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BCE chronology
This
chronology is indicative only. There's a separate, more
general communications and media timeline.
beginnings
1844 Toronto Globe founded as weekly newspaper
1853 Globe becomes a daily
1872 Toronto Mail established by rival
1880 telecommunications company Bell Canada established
under Bell Canada Special Act ('Bell Canada Charter')
1883 Globe owner shot by disgruntled employee
1888 Globe acquired by Jaffray family
1895 Mail merges with The Empire
1936 Globe sold to financier George McCullagh and merged
with Mail & Empire
1950 Canadian Overseas Telecommunication Corporation (COTC)
created as national enterprise, similar to Australia's Overseas
Telecommunications Corporation (now part of Telstra)
1956 COTC partners development of first transatlantic coaxial
cable
1961 CTV launched as national commercial television channel
1964 COTC launches Anik, Canada's first communications satellite
1965 Globe & Mail becomes part of FP Publications
group
1967 Canadian Overseas Telephone Corporation (COTC) renamed
Teleglobe Canada in the Teleglobe Canada Act
1980 Thomson Newspapers buys control
of FP Publications
1983 regulators approve Bell Canada restructure scheme,
allowing regulated and unregulated activities under the
same corporate roof
1983 Bell Canada Enterprises (BCE) established as holding
company to give effect to that approval, covering telco
Bell Canada and other activities under Northern Electric
arm
1987 Teleglobe privatized following Teleglobe Canada
Reorganization and Divestiture Act
1987 Bell Canada Act 1987 replaces 1880 legislation,
renoving some restrictions (Bell Canada still cannot hold
broadcasting license)
1988 Bell Canada begins ALEX videotext trial in Montreal
1988 Bell Canada Enterprises buys NorthwesTel from Canadian
National transport group
1998 Teleglobe buys Excel Communications to penetrate US
domestic telecommunications market
1997 Baton broadcasting group, under control of Eaton department
store dynasty, gains control of CTV
1998 Eaton family sells 40.2% stake in CTV
1999 BCE spins off most of 39.2% stake in Nortel in move
valued at C$73bn
1999 CTV buys 68% of NetStar (owner of Canadian Sports Network
and Discovery Channel), outbidding offer by CanWest
Global
1999 Bell Canada and Lycos create Sympatico-Lycos, intended
as Canada's largest B2C portal
1999 Globe & Mail launches ROBTV business cable
tv channel
1999 BCE buys remaining Teleglobe shares for C$9.65bn
2000 BCE buys CTV for C$2bn
2000 Teleglobe and Bell Canada Enterprises merge
Bell Globemedia
2000 Bell Canada Enterprises and Thomson
form Bell Globemedia
2001 Bell Globemedia sells 40% stake in Sportsnet
2001 CTV buys CKY Winnipeg
2001 buys CFCF Montreal (70% from CanWest Global)
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