overview
studies
advocacy
participation
UDRP
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studies
This page is under construction. It
looks at studies of
ICANN,
its operation and implications.
There's unfortunately no comprehensive study of ICANN's
history and operation. Coordinating the Internet (Cambridge,
MIT Press 97) edited by Brian Kahin & James Keller
offers an introduction to policy and technical questions.
There's a considerably less sympathetic view in
The Domain Name Handbook: High Stakes
& Strategies In Cyberspace (Gilroy, RD Books 98) by Ellen & Peter
Rony. It has a companion site.
We've highlighted other writings in our Network,
Governance and Intellectual Property guides.
criticisms
Unofficial analysis of
its activities is provided by a number of bodies,
including ICANNWatch. ICANN has recently released proposals
for changes to the domain name system.
ICANN was the subject of an interesting study
- The ICANN At-Large Election - by US public interest
groups the Center for Democracy & Technology (CDT)
and Common Cause. In 2000 ICANN sought membership from
the community - principals of Caslon Analytics are members
- as the basis for elections to its board.
That study was followed by a stinging attack
from US online regulatory guru (or gadfly) Michael Froomkin.
Most analysis, understandably, has come from ICANN's opponents
rather than its supporters.
Two examples are Jonathan Weinberg's paper
An Analysis of the DNSO's Names Council and David
Post's short paper
on Juries & the UDRP. We've highlighted other writing
by Post in our Governance
guide.
Milton Mueller's detailed although problematical Rough
Justice report
on the UDRP, discussed later in this profile, has been more
influential.
a
new body
As we note in our governance guide, some critics and
supporters of ICANN have suggested that it would be best
to establish a new body.
Some suggest an international agency that would establish
new rules or even lay the foundations for a far-reaching Lex
Informatica or Lex Cyberspace, a uniform legal
regime covering all online activity. Others seek a
UN-style body (which would somehow escape the problems
blighting the UN) to provide global government of
consumer, intellectual property, access and other
questions.
Examples are Ralph Nader's January 2001 call for a World
Consumer Protection Organization (WCPO),
on the model of the World Intellectual Property Organization
but "more democratically run" and the suggestion
by the American Bar Association,
in its major
cyberspace law project report,
for a global commission to
set international rules regarding consumer protection,
privacy, taxation,
banking, gambling and other online activities.
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